1. Preparing the USB Installer
- Download Balena Etcher. It’s available for Windows, Linux, and macOS. Install it on your system.
- Download the Ubuntu Desktop ISO:
- Go to the Ubuntu website and select “Ubuntu 24.04 LTS Desktop.”
- Click “Download.” You can use a newer version if you want, but for stability, stick with 24.04 unless you specifically need something else.
- Plug a USB stick (also called a pen drive) into your computer.
- Open Balena Etcher:
- Click “Flash from file” and select the Ubuntu ISO you downloaded.
- Choose your USB stick as the target.
- Click “Flash” and wait for the process to complete.
- If you run into any errors, unplug and replug your USB stick and try again.
2. Booting and Installing Ubuntu
- Insert the USB stick into the AtomMan.
- Power on the machine and press F2 or Delete to enter the BIOS/Uefi menu.
- In the boot menu, set the USB stick as the first boot device. Save and exit.
- The system should now boot into the Ubuntu installer. Select “Try or Install Ubuntu.”
3. Installing Ubuntu
- Click “Install Ubuntu.”
- Choose your language and preferences.
- You can skip connecting to the internet at this stage.
- When you reach the installation type, choose one of the following:
- Install Ubuntu alongside Windows Boot Manager - sets up dual boot.
- Erase disk and install Ubuntu - wipes the drive.
- Manual/‘Something else’ - for advanced users who want to manually partition their drive (set up efi, swap, and root partitions as needed).
- Complete the steps for username, password, and time zone.
- Begin installation and wait until it finishes.
- When prompted, restart and remove the USB stick.
4. Setting GRUB as the Boot Manager
- Boot into Ubuntu and open a terminal.
- Create a mount point for the Windows efi partition:
1sudo mkdir /mnt/efi-win - Identify your efi partition with
lsblk. Usually it’s/dev/nvme0n1p1, but check if yours is different. - Mount the Windows efi partition:
1sudo mount /dev/nvme0n1p1 /mnt/efi-win - Copy the GRUB efi binary:
1sudo cp /boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/grubx64.efi /mnt/efi-win/EFI/ubuntu/ - Verify that the file copied successfully.
- Unmount the partition:
1sudo umount /mnt/efi-win
5. Updating Windows Boot Manager to Use GRUB
- Reboot into Windows.
- Open Command Prompt as Administrator.
- Enter this command:
| |
- Close Command Prompt and restart your computer. GRUB should now appear when you boot, letting you select Ubuntu or Windows.
6. Troubleshooting and Additional Notes
- If the touchscreen doesn’t work in AtomMan under Linux, it’s due to missing driver support—there’s no fix for this at the moment.
- To check your NVIDIA GPU status in Ubuntu:
- Use
nvidia-smifor basic information. - Install
nvtop(sudo apt install nvtop) for real-time GPU monitoring. - In BIOS, ensure “Primary Display” is set to “Auto.” If you have issues, try switching to IGFX.
7. Additional Tips
- If GRUB doesn’t show up by default, double-check your BIOS boot order.
- To set the default boot order, you can use tools like
boot-repairin Ubuntu.
Comments